What is the primary role of a systems analyst?

The primary role of a systems analyst is to work with business managers and end users to develop system requirements. This involves understanding the needs and problems of the users and translating those into functional specifications for the system being developed. A systems analyst acts as a bridge between the technical team and the stakeholders, ensuring that the final system meets the organizational objectives and user needs.

This role is critical because it encompasses not only gathering requirements but also analyzing and understanding them in the context of existing systems and business objectives. By thoroughly engaging with both the users who will interact with the system and the managers who dictate its goals, the systems analyst ensures that the developed system is practical, efficient, and aligns with the organization's strategic plans. The involvement of the systems analyst from the early stages helps minimize costly changes later in the development process, leading to more successful project outcomes.

Other roles mentioned in the options, such as conducting marketing research, overseeing financial audits, and managing software testing and debugging, do not align with the primary responsibilities of a systems analyst. While those tasks are important within a business context, they pertain to different functions and require different skill sets distinct from those of a systems analyst.