What is phishing in cybersecurity?

Phishing in cybersecurity refers to a deceptive practice where attackers impersonate legitimate organizations or individuals to trick individuals into providing sensitive information, such as personal identification, account credentials, or financial data. This method often involves the use of emails, messages, or fake websites that closely resemble those of the trusted entities the victims expect to engage with. By exploiting social engineering tactics, phishing aims to create a sense of urgency or fear that compels the target to act against their better judgment.

Understanding the nature of phishing is crucial because it highlights the importance of user awareness and caution when responding to unsolicited communications. This distinction sets phishing apart from other techniques in cybersecurity that involve strengthening infrastructure, optimizing data practices, or tracking behavior. The focus of phishing lies in obtaining information through manipulation rather than safeguarding or managing data systems.